Foreign Policy

Nigeria's foreign policy is rooted in the principles of sovereignty, multilateralism, non interference, and South-South cooperation. As Africa's most populous country and one of its largest economies, Nigeria pursues a strategic foreign policy that balances national interests with regional leadership and a sense of global responsibility. With a commitment to promoting sustainable development and the advancement of Africa and the Global South within the international system, Nigerian diplomacy prioritizes regional stability and economic cooperation. 

Nigerian foreign policy stands on the following principles:

• African Unity and Integration: As a leading member of forums like the African Union (AU) and the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS), Nigeria champions continental unity through regional stability, conflict resolution, and economic integration.
• Economic Diplomacy: Nigeria’s economic diplomacy focuses on expanding trade, attracting investment, and fostering technological cooperation to diversify the economy beyond oil. The government welcomes strategic partnerships that support industrialization, manufacturing, the digital economy, and broad-based human capital development.
• Multilateralism: On the global stage, Nigeria advocates for a more inclusive and representative international order. The nation supports reforms of institutions like the United Nations Security Council and global trade bodies to reflect contemporary geopolitical realities and ensure equitable representation.
• South-South Cooperation: Nigeria is a leading advocate for collaboration among developing countries across Africa, Asia, and Latin America. These partnerships facilitate capacity building, knowledge exchange, and collective advancement of shared development goals.
• Peacekeeping: As a significant contributor to United Nations peacekeeping operations, Nigeria plays an active role in promoting peace and stability both within its region and globally.

Nigeria maintains robust diplomatic ties with key global actors, prioritizing engagement with emerging economies and fostering relations with traditional partners. The country focuses on building balanced and mutually beneficial relationships. 

Nigeria's foreign policy is a reflection of its ambitions and responsibilities on the world stage. The country continues to strengthen its strategic diplomacy, regional leadership, and international collaboration while advancing equitable global governance and sustainable development.